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Obesity is a prevalent and growing concern, particularly in developed countries, and serves as a major risk factor for numerous lifestyle diseases, including cardiovascular conditions, diabetes, and metabolic disorders.
Addressing obesity requires a comprehensive understanding of its classification, risks, and solutions.
With the Hint app, you can access personalized weight loss diet plans through Hint Pro and benefit from unlimited dietitian consultations via Hint Premium to effectively manage and prevent obesity-related complications.
Obesity is commonly categorized based on Body Mass Index (BMI), a measure of body weight relative to height. While BMI thresholds differ slightly across populations, the following are widely accepted criteria:
Nutritional Status | WHO criteria (kg/m2) | Criteria for Asian Population (kg/m2) |
---|---|---|
Underweight | <18.5 | <18.5 |
Normal | 18.5-24.9 | 18.5-22.9 |
Overweight | 25-29.9 | 23-24.9 |
Pre-obese | - | 25-29.9 |
Obese | ≥30 | ≥30 |
Obese type 1 (obese) | 30-40 | 30-40 |
Obese type 2 (morbidly obese) | 40.1-50 | 40.1-50 |
Obese type 3 (super obese) | >50 | >50 |
For Asian populations, obesity often correlates with higher body fat percentages at lower BMIs, making these adjusted criteria essential for accurate diagnosis.
Abdominal obesity, indicated by waist circumference, is strongly linked to central fat accumulation and an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, even in individuals with a BMI under 20 kg/m². South Asians, including Asian Indians, show a higher prevalence of abdominal obesity compared to other populations.
Waist Circumference Ranges
Health Risk | Women | Men |
---|---|---|
Low risk | below 31.5 inches | below 37 inches |
Moderate risk | 31.5 to 35 inches | 37 to 40 inches |
High risk | 35 inches or more | 40.2 inches or more |
Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR)
Gender | Excellent | Good | Average | At Risk |
---|---|---|---|---|
MALES | <0.85 | 0.85-0.89 | 0.90-0.95 | >0.95 |
FEMALES | <0.75 | 0.75-0.79 | 0.80-0.86 | >0.86 |
Both waist circumference and WHR are reliable indicators of obesity and its associated risks, including heart disease.
Obesity affects not only physical health but also longevity. The risks associated with obesity include:
Studies show that even a 5-10% reduction in body weight can lead to significant improvements in obesity-related metabolic risk factors. Sustainable weight loss focuses on lifestyle changes, including:
The Hint app offers tailored solutions for managing weight, including personalized meal plans and activity tracking.
A comprehensive dietary approach and active lifestyle can prevent or reverse obesity. The Hint app provides users with:
Calorie Tracking: Monitor daily intake and expenditure for effective weight management.
Meal Plans: Access a variety of recipes tailored to individual preferences.
Activity Monitoring: Set and track exercise goals through the app’s tools.
Expert Guidance: Benefit from dietitian insights to navigate challenges.
Obesity is a complex condition, but with the right tools and support, it can be managed effectively.
The Hint app, through Hint Pro and Hint Premium, empowers individuals to take charge of their health with personalized diet plans and expert guidance.
Start your journey toward a healthier lifestyle today. Download the Hint app.
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