Track your nutrition and health goals

By Asfia Fatima, Chief Dietitian at Clearcals
Puffed rice — called murmura in Hindi, muri in Bengali, mandakki in Kannada, and pori in Tamil — is one of India's most universal snacks. It's the base of bhel puri, murmura chaat, jhal muri, and a staple evening snack in millions of Indian homes.
Most people assume murmura is very low in calories because it's so light and airy. The reality is more nuanced: puffed rice has 355 kcal per 100g by weight — but because it's so light, a realistic serving (one small bowl, 25–30g) is only about 90–107 kcal.
Puffed rice is very light. A heaped cup of dry murmura weighs only about 15–30g depending on how loosely it's filled. This means per-gram calorie data is more misleading than helpful — what matters is the actual weight of your serving.
| Serving | Weight | Calories | Carbs | Protein | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 small katori / handful | 25g | 89 kcal | 19.4g | 1.9g | 0.4g |
| 1 medium bowl | 40g | 142 kcal | 31.1g | 3.0g | 0.6g |
| 50g (bhel puri base) | 50g | 178 kcal | 38.9g | 3.7g | 0.8g |
| 100g | 100g | 355 kcal | 77.7g | 7.5g | 1.6g |
| 1 large cup (loosely filled, ~30g) | 30g | 107 kcal | 23.3g | 2.2g | 0.5g |
Practical note: A standard murmura packet in India is 200g. Eating the full packet = 710 kcal. But in a normal serving — one bowl for chaat or bhel — you're using 30–50g, which is 107–178 kcal. The per-100g number only becomes relevant when you're weighing portions on a scale.
Murmura = puffed rice. The calorie content is identical regardless of the regional name used.
| Serving | Murmura Calories |
|---|---|
| 1 small katori (25g) | 89 kcal |
| 1 medium bowl (40g) | 142 kcal |
| 50g | 178 kcal |
| 100g | 355 kcal |
| 1 bowl murmura (30g typical) | 107 kcal |
| Nutrient | Amount | % Daily Value* |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 355 kcal | 17.5% |
| Carbohydrates | 77.7g | 26% |
| Dietary Fibre | 2.55g | 9% |
| Sugars | 0.65g | 1% |
| Protein | 7.45g | 15% |
| Total Fat | 1.6g | 2% |
| Saturated Fat | 0.4g | 2% |
| Sodium | 4mg | 0% |
*Based on a 2000 kcal diet
Macronutrient split: Puffed rice is almost entirely carbohydrate (87.6% of calories), with minimal fat (4%) and low protein (8.4%). It is not a protein food or a fat source — it is purely an energy/carbohydrate source.
| Vitamin/Mineral | Amount per 100g | % Daily Value |
|---|---|---|
| Iron | 2.5–3.0mg | 14–17% |
| Thiamin (B1) | 0.4–0.5mg | 30–35% |
| Niacin (B3) | 3.4–3.6mg | 21–22% |
| Folate (B9) | 240–260 mcg (fortified) | 60–65% |
| Magnesium | 28–32mg | 7–8% |
| Phosphorus | 115–120mg | 9–10% |
| Potassium | 110–120mg | 2–3% |
| Calcium | 8–10mg | 1% |
Fortified varieties contain higher B vitamin and iron levels
At 7.45g protein per 100g, puffed rice has reasonable protein for a grain. However, a typical 30–40g serving provides only 2.2–3g of protein — not enough to meaningfully contribute to daily protein targets. For muscle gain or weight loss, combine murmura with protein-rich foods: roasted chana, peanuts, curd, or a boiled egg alongside.
Puffed rice has a high glycaemic index (GI) of approximately 82 — placing it firmly in the high-GI category (above 70).
| Food | GI Value | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| Puffed rice (murmura) | ~82 | High GI |
| White rice (cooked) | ~64–72 | Medium–High GI |
| Brown rice (cooked) | ~50–55 | Medium GI |
| Poha (flattened rice, cooked) | ~70 | Medium–High GI |
| Oats (rolled, cooked) | ~55 | Medium GI |
| White bread | ~75 | High GI |
What high GI means practically:
Murmura glycemic index vs other snacks: Despite its high GI, murmura's glycaemic load (GL) per typical serving is moderate because the serving size is small. A 30g serving has a GL of approximately 19 — similar to a medium-sized banana.
Yes — in controlled portions. No — if you're eating large, unweighed helpings at a street stall.
Why murmura can support weight loss:
Why murmura can hinder weight loss:
For weight loss — practical guidelines:
How much puffed rice for weight loss per day? 50g maximum as a snack (178 kcal). Don't use it as a meal — it lacks the protein and fibre to sustain satiety.
No, in normal serving sizes. At 89–142 kcal for a typical small-to-medium bowl, murmura eaten as an occasional snack will not cause weight gain in someone with a normal calorie budget.
Weight gain from puffed rice typically comes from:
Short answer: It's not ideal as a late-night snack, but it won't ruin your diet if portions are small.
Why puffed rice at night is less than ideal:
When it's acceptable at night:
Better night-time snack alternatives: A small bowl of curd, 1–2 boiled eggs, or a handful of roasted chana provide more protein and better satiety for the same or fewer calories.
With caution. The high GI (~82) means puffed rice causes a relatively fast rise in blood glucose — making it less suitable for people managing diabetes compared to lower-GI alternatives.
If you have diabetes and want to eat murmura:
Is murmura good for diabetics overall? Occasional, small portions with the right accompaniments — acceptable. As a daily snack eaten alone in large quantities — not advisable.
Plain murmura is low-calorie. Bhel puri made from it is a different story — the calories depend heavily on what goes into it.
| Bhel Type | Murmura (g) | Total Calories | Key Additions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plain murmura + lime + spices | 50g | ~180 kcal | Just seasoning |
| Simple vegetable bhel (homemade) | 50g | ~220–250 kcal | Onion, tomato, coriander |
| Bhel puri (mild, street-style) | 60g | ~300–350 kcal | + fried sev, chutneys |
| Bhel puri (loaded, sweet chutney) | 70g | ~400–450 kcal | + potato, extra sev, sweet chutney |
| Sev murmura (Balaji/packaged) | 50g | ~270–300 kcal | Oil + seasoning added |
Murmura bhel calories at home vs street: A homemade bhel with 50g murmura, lots of vegetables, minimal sev, and limited chutney stays around 200–250 kcal. Street versions with generous sev, sweet chutney, and potato routinely hit 350–450 kcal per plate.
Ragi murmura (puffed finger millet) is increasingly available in Indian markets and is nutritionally superior to standard rice murmura:
| Property | Puffed Rice (Murmura) | Ragi Murmura |
|---|---|---|
| Calories per 100g | 355 kcal | ~340–360 kcal |
| Protein | 7.5g | 7–8g |
| Calcium | 8–10mg | 344mg (35% DV) |
| Fibre | 2.55g | 3.5–4g |
| Iron | 2.5–3mg | 3.9–4.5mg |
| GI | ~82 (high) | ~54–65 (medium) |
| Gluten-free | Yes | Yes |
Key advantage of ragi murmura: Dramatically higher calcium (excellent for bone health, especially for women), lower GI, and more fibre. The calorie content is similar, but the nutritional profile is meaningfully better.
Ragi murmura can be used exactly like regular murmura — in chaat, bhel, trail mix, or eaten plain as a snack.
These are two different foods that are sometimes confused:
| Property | Puffed Rice (Murmura) | Flattened Rice (Poha) |
|---|---|---|
| How made | Rice puffed under high pressure/heat | Rice flattened by pressing |
| Texture | Light, airy, crispy | Flat, soft flakes |
| Calories per 100g (dry) | 355 kcal | ~350–360 kcal |
| Common uses | Bhel puri, murmura chaat, trail mix | Poha (breakfast dish), chivda |
| GI | ~82 | ~70 |
| Hindi name | Murmura | Poha / chivda (when fried) |
| Bengali name | Muri | Chira |
Both are rice-based, similar in calories per 100g, but prepared and eaten differently. For flattened rice (poha) calories and nutrition, see our Poha Calories guide.
1. Easy to digest: The puffing process gelatinises the starch, making murmura gentler on the digestive system than raw or even cooked rice. Good for people with sensitive stomachs.
2. Gluten-free: Made entirely from rice — safe for people with coeliac disease or gluten sensitivity.
3. Low in fat: 1.6g fat per 100g. Plain murmura without added oil or fried ingredients is one of the lowest-fat grain snacks available.
4. Low in sodium: 4mg sodium per 100g (plain). Far lower than packaged namkeen, chips, or other snacks.
5. Quick energy: High carbohydrate + high GI makes murmura a fast energy source — useful before exercise or when recovering from illness.
6. B vitamins (fortified varieties): Fortified murmura contains significant thiamin (B1), niacin (B3), and folate (B9) — supporting energy metabolism and nerve function.
7. Versatile: Works as a base for dozens of Indian recipes — chaat, bhel, upma, ladoo, trail mix — making it easy to add nutrition by combining with vegetables, proteins, and seeds.
मुरमुरा खाने के फायदे (Murmura / Puffed Rice ke Fayde):
पाचन में मदद: मुरमुरा आसानी से पचने वाला खाना है। Puffing process से starch gelatinise हो जाती है, जिससे यह stomach के लिए gentle होता है।
Gluten-free: Rice से बना होने की वजह से यह naturally gluten-free है। जिन्हें wheat से sensitivity हो उनके लिए अच्छा विकल्प है।
वजन प्रबंधन: Plain murmura में fat बहुत कम होता है (1.6g/100g)। अगर 25–40g portion में खाया जाए, तो यह weight loss diet में fit हो सकता है।
Murmura mein kitni calorie hoti hai?
| Serving | Calories |
|---|---|
| 1 छोटी katori murmura (25g) | 89 kcal |
| 1 medium bowl (40g) | 142 kcal |
| 50g (bhel puri ke liye) | 178 kcal |
| 100g | 355 kcal |
क्या मुरमुरा वजन बढ़ाता है? नहीं, अगर normal portion में खाया जाए — 25–40g में केवल 89–142 kcal होती हैं। Weight gain तब होता है जब bhel puri में fried sev, sweet chutney, और extra portions add हों।
रात को मुरमुरा खाना सही है? छोटी मात्रा में (25g) acceptable है, लेकिन ideal नहीं — high GI की वजह से blood sugar जल्दी बढ़ता और गिरता है। रात के लिए curd या roasted chana बेहतर विकल्प हैं।
1. Light Murmura Chaat (178 kcal) 50g murmura + diced tomato, onion, cucumber, boiled chickpeas (2 tbsp), lime juice, chaat masala, fresh coriander. No oil, no fried sev — vegetables provide volume, chickpeas add protein.
2. Ragi Murmura Trail Mix (200 kcal per 50g mix) 30g ragi murmura + 10g peanuts + 5g pumpkin seeds + 5g raisins + pinch of salt and turmeric. Good pre-workout snack.
3. Greek Yogurt Puffed Rice Bowl (250 kcal) 30g plain murmura + 150g Greek yogurt + fresh berries + 1 tsp honey. Protein from yogurt lowers the effective GI of the meal.
4. Simple Murmura with Lemon and Spice (107 kcal) 30g plain murmura + squeeze of lemon + cumin powder + chilli flakes + rock salt. Zero added oil, 5 minutes.
For full recipes: Murmura Chaat | Murmura Ladoo | Plain Puffed Rice
Puffed rice is tricky to track by volume because a "cup" can weigh anywhere from 15g to 60g depending on how tightly it's packed. The Hint app solves this:
100g of plain puffed rice contains 355 calories — 77.7g carbs, 7.45g protein, 1.6g fat. Note: a typical serving is 25–50g, not 100g.
A loosely filled cup of dry murmura weighs approximately 25–35g, giving you 89–124 kcal. A tightly packed large cup (~50g) is 178 kcal.
A small katori (25g): 89 kcal. A medium bowl (40g): 142 kcal. A large bowl/plate (60g): 213 kcal.
In small, weighed portions (25–40g) as a snack, yes — 89–142 kcal is low for a crunchy snack. Combine with protein and vegetables to improve satiety. Avoid large unweighed portions or loaded bhel puri preparations.
Same food, same answer. 25–40g of plain murmura is a reasonable low-calorie snack. The issue is not the food but the portion size and what it's mixed with.
~82 — high GI. This means it raises blood sugar quickly. Combine with protein, fat, or fibre (curd, peanuts, chickpeas) to lower the meal's overall glycaemic response.
Only in very small portions (25g or less) combined with protein/fat to blunt the blood sugar response. Ragi murmura (GI ~54–65) is a better option for people with diabetes.
Not in small portions (25g, 89 kcal). The concern is more about the high GI disrupting sleep-time blood sugar than direct weight gain from the calories at that quantity.
Murmura = puffed rice (airy, crispy). Poha = flattened rice (flat, soft flakes). Both are rice-based and similar in calories per 100g, but they are prepared and used differently. See our Poha Calories guide for details.
Yes, nutritionally. Ragi murmura has 30× more calcium, lower GI (~54–65 vs ~82), and more fibre. Calories are similar. If you can find it, ragi murmura is the superior choice.
Asfia Fatima is the Chief Dietitian at Clearcals, with a Master's Degree in Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition and over a decade of experience in clinical nutrition and lifestyle management.
She specialises in evidence-based diet planning for weight loss, diabetes, and metabolic health. At Clearcals, she leads the nutrition strategy behind the Hint app, helping users achieve their goals with science-backed guidance.
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